In the guildwiki, the skills show damage range from 1 to 20. I'm just curious; how the hell can you get 20 strength??? The highest I could think would be 12 +1(hat)+3(sup rune)+1(20% shield) to make a 16 (possible 17 20% of the time). Where can you get the other 3 points from?
I believe there are also Strength + 1(20%) mods for shields that drop in Tyria, but they are extremely rare. Consumables and Lunar/Shrine Blessings can also increase it, like others have said.