Yeah, you did skip a few quests in pre-searing that would have given you more warrior skills. Did you ever make it to Duke Barradin's Estate?
The resurrection skill (i assume its the resurrection signet?) is not a monk skill, its an everybody skill. It's not linked to any professions attribute and can be used by anybody with the same effect.
Never having played WoW, I'm not sure what you mean by raids. But the pve game plays like this: perform primary quests until you get to missions. Missions are a more linear pve instance with a specific goal that helps in advancing the storyline. After you complete a mission, you get another primary quest. In the meantime, you can get secondary quests from many different NPCs in outposts or in explorables. You only ever have 1 primary quest at a time, but you can have many secondary quests. You dont need to do the secondary quests to progress in the game, but they help to get you xp, gold, loot, and skills (in prophecies and factions).
Gear: well, youve got martial weapons, shields or other off-hand, and caster weapons. And you got armor. You can upgrade weapons with mods that you salvage off of other weapons. You can upgrade armor with runes or insignias. When you pick armor, you pick the skin that you like. Then you upgrade it with the inscrips and runes. You have to craft armor at an armor crafter, or you can get armor from collectors (see guildwiki for that info). You can craft weapons too, but you usually find better weapons from pve drops. When upgrading weapons or armor, you have "prefixes" and "suffixes". You can only have one of each at a time. In addition, weapons can have inscriptions. In nightfall, inscriptions are actually salvageable and appliable, but in prophecies and factions they aren't. You have to find a weapon with the desired "inscription".
For more information, go to
guildwiki. The main screen has 4 category boxes. You, as a beginner, might find it useful to use the links in the top right pink box. The bottom left green box has a lot of links for gear and the mods that can be applied. The bottom right blue box has links for everything pve (quests, missions, bestiary, etc.) If you like doing quests, I suggest you click on the "quests" link in that box, follow the quest list for prophecies link, and all quests available are listed by area.
Lastly, I would suggest you delete your character and start over, considering you're not very far anyway. You ought to get those warrior skills (sever artery & gash I believe) as they are near staples for the early game. If your warrior has gear you want to keep, but it in a xunlai chest and you can get it again when you advance to post-searing the next time through.
Good Luck! If you want to ask me in game any more specific questions, add me to your friends list (Merv Ett) and pm me.